Post by Wageningen Food & Biobased Research
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As many as one in ten people in the Netherlands suffer from Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). In the projectย Nutrition to Improve Quality of Life, we studied food components that can help reduce symptoms. ๐ฆ๐๐๐ฑ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐ฐ๐ฑ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ผ๐ฑ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ป๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ ๐น We asked over 1,600 individuals which foods trigger their symptoms. ๐น In a subset of participants, we analysed the composition of the gut microbiome. ๐น Subsequently, we developed artificial intestines (in vitro models) to test the effects of 45 food components, focusing on intestinal permeability and inflammatory responses. ๐น In addition, laboratory studies examined the effects of these components on gut bacteria from a healthy donor. ๐น Food components that appeared to reduce IBS symptoms were investigated further. ๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐๐บ๐ฝ๐๐ผ๐บ๐ The research identified which foods reduce symptoms and which exacerbate them, showing that these effects are independent of specific IBS subtypes. The study also revealed that IBS patients often have lower levels ofย Bifidobacteriaย in their gut. Probiotic supplements containingย Bifidobacteriaย can help reduce symptoms. Furthermore, the research shows that while probiotics can alleviate symptoms, the use of prebiotics improves bowel movements. ๐ ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ In this public-private partnership, Wageningen University & Research worked together with 9 companies that supplied the prebiotics, probiotics and other functional food components used in the research. We helped identify food components that reduce IBS symptoms and provided evidence of their effectiveness. For each partner, we prepared a dedicated report on the investigated food components. ๐ Interested in scientifically substantiating the health effects of your product? Contact our expert Nicole de Wit and explore the possibilities together! #IBS #GutHealth #FoodScience