Post by Juan Ricardes, Int'l. Assoc. AIA, CPAU
Senior Project Manager
The most powerful investments in the future are sometimes made in the past. The project: connect two levels of a centuries-old brick barn at Cascina Cernaia, a historic farmhouse built in 1863 in the Lomellina countryside, Lombardy, without touching its walls. Every original surface carries 160 years of history. None of it was negotiable. One staircase. One base plate. And underneath that apparent simplicity: historic preservation constraints, Italian conservation law, structural engineering without any wall connections, material behavior in a semi-exterior climate, and the particular responsibility of intervening in a building that predates the unification of Italy. At a time when historic rural properties across Italy are being left to deteriorate or demolished outright, Angelo Angoli, the owner of Cascina Cernaia, made a different choice. Deliberate, demanding, and with significant investment. He chose to restore this farmhouse to its most honest material character and trust in its future as a cultural and community resource. That kind of ownership is rare. It deserves to be named. The restoration returns the farmhouse to its most honest details, from the original timber roof structure up, while enabling adaptive reuse for the good of the community. It becomes a multipurpose space for learning and making, where artists, creators, and designers can study, produce, and exhibit. I designed a freestanding double-curvature helix. No central column. No load-bearing wall. Twenty folded black steel treads, laser-cut and welded in sequence, are the structure. Two ribbons of steel wrap with oak wood finish. The whole assembly anchors to a single base plate and can be unbolted. Reversibility is the highest form of respect in historic preservation. This is what conservation theory calls a contemporary insertion: new material in honest dialogue with historic fabric, clearly legible as new, touching as little as possible. Corten and black steel against hand-laid 1863 brick. The building keeps its authority. The vaults now host exhibitions. Children fill the courtyard for workshops. In a region where small towns have been quietly emptying for decades, this farmhouse is choosing continuity over abandonment. That is not a small thing. It is also personal. My roots run through Italy. Watching a design travel from Tampa to Italian metalworkers who rolled the Corten and ground every weld smooth by hand felt like closing a circle. Project: Sculptural Stair, Lomellina, Lombardy, Italy Client: Cascina Cernaia #JuanRicardes #Architecture #AdaptiveReuse #HistoricPreservation #Lomellina #Lombardia #ItalianHeritage #Conservation #Italy #CascinaCernaia @CascinaCernaia