Post by Euripedes Garcia Silveira Junior
P&D Óleo e Gás - Possebon/ CENPES Petrobras
I am sharing my new published paper. You can find more information about this work by accessing the link below: https://lnkd.in/dw9HSQ5z Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the production of value-added pyrolytic derivatives from rice husk by investigating the synergy between acid pretreatments and fast pyrolysis temperatures (350–600 ◦C). Thus, the experimental strategy involved intensifying the production of target compounds in the condensable fraction (bio-oil) from pyrolysis gases using different biomass pretreatments before fast pyrolysis according to the following conditions: (i) acid washing using acetic acid (10%), (ii) acid washing using nitric acid (0.1%) followed by impregnation using sulfuric acid (0.1–0.3%), and (iii) impregnation using sulfuric acid alone (0.1–0.3%). Fast pyrolysis was carried out over a temperature range of 350–600 ◦C using a pyroprobe microreactor coupled to a mass spectrometer (GC/MS). The best results, regarding overall volatile fraction, were observed when impregnation with 0.3% sulfuric acid was used prior to pyrolysis at 600 ◦C, resulting in around an 8.88-fold increase compared with untreated biomass. Nevertheless, the experimental conditions that favored the formation of our main chemical targets, such as levoglucosan, furfural and some phenols, were different. For instance, levoglucosan, furfural and eugenol increased by 21-, 10- and 22-fold, respectively, for biomass treated with HNO3 (0.1%)/H2SO4 (0.2%) at 450 ◦C, whereas phenol and 4-vinylphenol increased by 35- and 14-fold at 500 ◦C. These findings can be considered satisfactory, highlighting the potential of the thermochemical conversion process as a valuable tool for the production of high-value chemicals from agricultural waste like rice husk.